North Carolina Locksmith Practice Exam

Which statement best describes the function of a master key system?

1. To operate individual locks without additional keys

2. To unlock all doors with a single key

3. To categorize locks based on security levels

4. To control access to multiple locks through key hierarchies

The correct answer is: To control access to multiple locks through key hierarchies

The statement that best describes the function of a master key system is that it controls access to multiple locks through key hierarchies. A master key system is designed to allow a master key to open multiple locks while individual keys can open specific locks. This hierarchical arrangement enables organizations to manage access efficiently, granting different levels of access to individuals or groups as needed. For instance, a supervisor might have a master key that unlocks all doors while their staff have keys that only open their designated areas. This enhances security and access control within a building or facility. The other statements do not accurately detail the primary purpose of a master key system. The first statement refers to individual lock operation without considering the hierarchical structure, while the second statement simplifies the function, implying a universal unlocking capability without addressing the levels of access management. The third statement focuses on categorizing locks rather than the actual access control provided by a master key system.