North Carolina Locksmith Practice Exam

What federal law addresses minimum standards of building accessibility for individuals with disabilities?

1. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA)

2. Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA)

3. Fair Housing Act (FHA)

4. Accessibility and Safety Act (ASA)

The correct answer is: Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA)

The Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) is the federal law that establishes minimum standards of building accessibility for individuals with disabilities. The primary aim of the ADA is to ensure that people with disabilities have the same rights and opportunities as everyone else, particularly in terms of access to public spaces, workplaces, and services. Under the ADA, specific guidelines are set forth to remove barriers that prevent individuals with disabilities from accessing buildings and facilities. This includes requirements for ramps, door widths, restrooms, and signage to ensure that structures accommodate wheelchair users and others with mobility challenges. By creating these standards, the ADA promotes inclusivity and equal access, thus significantly impacting how public accommodations and commercial facilities are designed and operated. The other laws mentioned have different focuses. The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) primarily addresses workplace safety and health standards but does not specifically cover accessibility issues for individuals with disabilities. The Fair Housing Act (FHA) relates to housing discrimination and accessibility in residential settings, while the Accessibility and Safety Act (ASA) does not exist as a recognized federal law addressing building accessibility. Therefore, the ADA remains the key legislation for ensuring that buildings meet the necessary standards for individuals with disabilities.